You could be forgiven for thinking that, with the main period of public consultation over, the objections in (even if you still can't actually read them all on the Scottish Government website) and the Holyrood elections underway that the Leith biomass controversy would die down a bit.
But no, Forth Energy is still splashing the greenwash around, even though they need to play an international media game now that US environmental NGO's have stepped into oppose the plans.
To recap, Forth Energy have been assuring people for some time that they wouldn't be burning biomass from unsustainable sources, like tropical rainforests, or plantations grown on land that was once tropical rainforest, because they were confident they could source all the fuel they need from North America and Europe.
However, US environmental groups wrote this, very critical, open letter to the company, explaining why their claims didn't stack up. Well, now Forth Energy have responded, with this letter.
We thought we should look at some of the things that Forth Energy claim in their new letter. You can find more detail, and references in our formal objection to the plant that you can find here.
1. Forth Energy say: "We are wholly committed to the procurement of fuel that has been produced sustainably."
As ever, the company claims to be committed to sustainability, but will not commit to any binding standards other than those they set for themselves. This renders their fuel sustainability claims meaningless.
Forth Energy continually claim that the fuel will be certified by a third party as sustainable, but as the US NGO's, and countless other critics, point out, if these third party schemes are not specified then the claims are baseless.There are many, many timber certification schemes in the world. From a sustainability perspective, very few are worth the paper they are written on.
The FSC certification scheme is widely regarded as the most robust, and although even this scheme has its critics, and does not guarantee that forests will be managed as long term carbon sinks, Forth Energy do not even commit to using fuel certified in this way.
2. Forth Energy say: "Your letter is based on the misaprehension that we have already identified the locations from which we will source our fuel. This is not the case. What we have done is undertake a sample carbon footprint assessment, for comparative purposes."
In this new letter Forth Energy admit that they haven't decided where they will source their fuel. In fact, they could source their fuel from anywhere in the world. Critics have long been pointing out the contradicitions in their application between the fuel types they name and the claimed fuel sources. For example, very little Eucalyptus grows in Norway as far as we are aware. If they're going to be burning Eucalyptus, it isn't going to be from Scandinanvia, or the UK.
On the other hand, there are examples of biomass power companies in the UK, when they get permission to build, actually sourcing their cheap, fast growing, Eucalyptus fuel from plantations in South America, in flat contradiction to what they said during the planning process.
It's interesting to note that no carbon foorprint assessment of using fuel from South America, or Indonesia was undertaken as part of the application. Not even for comparative purposes. Funny that.
3. Forth Energy say: "Comparing carbon savings from our proposals with a range of electricity generatation alternatives illustrates a saving of 73-91% on a lifecycle assessment basis."
This claim is so disingenious it's difficult to believe that Forth Energy have the Chutzpah to keep making it. We take it to pieces in our objection to the power plant, which you can find here. To summarise just some of the main flaws in this claim:
- It is based on historical, rather than future projections of the carbon intensity of the grid.
- It is based on extremely optimisitic assumptions over heat use,, and thus the efficiency from the plant.
- It is based on a mysterious assumption that all the carbon emitted by the plant is immediately reabsorbed somewhere by other plant life (whereas carbon emitted by coal plants is not!)
- No comparison is made with genuinely low carbon energy technologies like wind or hydro. There's little point in comparing the power produced by the plant to coal as no-one is likely to get permission to build any new coal plants, and the ones that do exist are getting converted to lower carbon generating technologies.
In an indication that Forth Energy have at least been forced to reconsider their giant Leith power plant plans it emerged last week that they've requested a six month extension to 'enable more consideration of the points raised,' during the public consultation process.
Whilst the proposal has by no means been abandoned, it does at least mean that the arguments that Greener Leith, alongside all the other people and organisations that have been critical of the Leith plans have had some impact.
Both the SNP and Green Holyrood manifestos contain explicit commitments to oppose large inefficient biomass plants, whilst all the other parties local candidates have also voiced opposition to the Leith power plant. Politicians of all persuations say that the Biomass plant is the big local issue they're hearing on the doorstep and we note that SNP candidate Marco Biagi, recently described the Leith Biomass plan thus:
"It is an inefficient and unenvironmental proposal. It will burn unsustainable fuels and has no plan for use of the heat. The SNP supports small-scale biomass when it meets standards of environmental efficiency. This plan is the worst example of greenwash I've ever seen in Scotland."
Given the most recent Holyrood polls, which seem to indicate that a combined SNP and Green block at Holyrood could command a majority in the next holyrood parliament, have Forth Energy decided to think again?
Whilst Forth Energy are back looking at their drawing board, they may wish to have a re-read of this post:
When we have more information on the real reasons behind this latest delay, we'll let you know. But as it could involve 'statutory' consultees, many of whom are government agencies, it will be unlikely that more information will be forthcoming until after the election.